Are you trying to register your e-bike or e-scooter with the DMV in the U.S. but don’t have a VIN (Vehicle Identification Number)? You’re not alone. Many high-performance or imported e-bikes—especially those purchased online—don’t come with a VIN, making the registration process a bit more complex. But don’t worry—there are still clear paths to get your electric bike or scooter legally registered and street-ready.
1. Check Your State’s E-Bike Registration Laws
Start by reviewing your state’s specific regulations for e-bike and e-scooter registration. Rules vary widely by state—some may not require registration at all for certain e-bike classes, while others do, especially for faster or higher-powered models. Knowing what your local DMV requires will save time and help you prepare the right paperwork.
2. Request a Manufacturer’s Certificate of Origin (MCO)
If your e-bike or e-scooter doesn’t have a VIN, your next step is to contact the manufacturer or seller and ask for a Manufacturer’s Certificate of Origin (MCO). This document proves the bike’s origin and ownership and can often be used in place of a VIN during registration. Make sure it includes key details like engine/motor specs, frame number, and seller info.
3. Apply for an Assigned VIN
If the manufacturer can’t provide an MCO, you may need to apply for an Assigned VIN through your state’s DMV. This usually involves submitting an application, showing proof of ownership, and scheduling a safety inspection. Once your VIN is issued, it can be engraved or affixed to your e-bike, allowing you to proceed with registration.
4. Gather Proof of Ownership
Regardless of VIN status, you’ll need to show proof of purchase. This can include a bill of sale, receipt, or invoice from your e-bike purchase. If you’re importing the bike, keep any customs documentation. The DMV uses this to verify ownership and prevent fraud.
5. Complete DMV Registration Forms
Once you have the required documents—MCO or Assigned VIN, proof of purchase, and inspection reports (if needed)—you can complete your DMV registration forms. Be thorough and accurate when filling out the paperwork to avoid delays.
Final Tips
Registering an e-bike or e-scooter without a VIN may require a few extra steps, but it’s completely possible if you follow your state’s procedures and submit the right documents. Always check the latest DMV guidelines in your state and contact your local office if you need help.
Need Help Getting Started?
If you purchased your e-bike from Goat Power Bikes, reach out to us for documentation support or VIN questions. We’re here to help you get your ride road-ready and fully legal.